Monday, 31 October 2011

Week8 - Assignment 3

How to finance your venture:

CALMAT Coffee

A. Initial fund
1. Remold and decoration: $5,000
2. Company setup fee: $5,000
3. Equipment and furniture: $30,000
4. Material: $10,000
6. Cash: $10,000
7. Total: $60,000

B. Business structure
1. Partnership(LLC or LLP): For individual or small group of people. Funding by individual.
2. S Corp: For individual or share holders under 100 investors. Funding by individual or sell stock or bond to investors.
3. C Corp: For individual or number of investors. Funding by individual, Sell stock or bond to investors.

S Corp is the best business structure for small business because S Corp is easy to transfer
ownership than Partnership and the profit pass to individual income tax unlike C Corp double
taxed.

We decide to form a S Corp. and company structure as follow:
1. $1 per share, issue 60000 shares
2. Share holder:
James Invests $15,000 holds 12,000 shares (20%)
Margareta Invests $15,000 holds 12,000 shares (20%)
Cristine Invests $15,000 holds 12,000 shares (20%)
Eddie Invests $15,000 holds 12,000 shares (20%)
Calmat Granted 12,000 shares (20%) (for royalty, and rent)


C. Option to finance the money;
1. Get money from the founder
2. Finance from the bank

ASSETSLIABILITIES
Current AssetsCurrent Liabilities
Cash5,000Accounts Payable80,000
Accounts Receivable 10,000Wages Payable5,000
Store Inventory 100,000Taxes Payable2,000
Total Current Assets 115,000Total Current87,000
Liabilities
Long-Term Assets Long-term (Noncurrent) Debts
Store Equipment30,000Bank Debt10,000
less one year'sTotal Liabilities97,000
Accumulated
Depreciation3,000
Net Long-Term Assets27,000Owner's Equity
Common Stock issued
1,000 shares outstanding) 15,000
Retained Earnings30,000
Total Owner's Equity 45,000
Total Assets142,000142,000

C. Initial balance sheet
ASSETSLIABILITIES
Cash

10,000

Accounts Payable

50,000

Store Inventory

10,000

Equipment

30,000

Goodwill & Royalty

10,000

Total Liabilities

50,000

Owner's Equity

10,000

Total Owner's Equity

10,000

TOTAL ASSETS

60,000

LIABILITIES & EQUITY

60,000



D. Business forecast:
1. First year:


Revenue $49,500
$3/cup x (2,000 1st quarter +3,200 2nd Q +4,800 3rd Q +6,500 4th Q)=$49,500

Cost $42,500
Material $16,500, Salary $20,000, Utilities $6,000, Others $2,000

Net $5,000

2. Second year:

Revenue $108,000
$3/cup x 3,000cups/month x12month = $108,000

Cost $ 92,600
Material $36,000, Salary $41,600, Utilities $10,000, Others $5,000

Net $ 15,400

3. Third year:

Revenue $144,000
$3 x 4,000 x 12 = $144,000

Cost $107,600
Material $48,000, Salary $41,600, Utilities $12,000, Others $6,000

Net $ 36,400